Country Name |
Solomon Islands |
Continent |
Oceania |
Surface area |
28,450 km2 |
Capital |
Honiara |
Population |
597,523 (August 2016) |
Language |
English |
Currency |
Solomon Islands Dollar (SBD) |
Time zone |
+11hrs compared to Italy |
Area code for Italy |
0039 |
Area code from Italy |
00677 |
Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for all travellers over 9 months of age arriving from high-risk countries.
A measles vaccination certificate is mandatory for all travellers arriving from Australia, New Zealand, American Samoa, Samoa, Fiji, Tonga and the Philippines. Vaccination must be carried out at least 15 days before entering the country.
Infection typically occurs through contact with the saliva of an infected animal, usually caused by bites, scratches or licks near open wounds or mucous membranes (e.g. mouth, nose, eyes). The most common vectors are dogs and bats, but cases of infection in other domestic animals have also been reported.
Caused by toxins released by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, the risk of tetanus infection is present throughout the country.
Bacterial in origin, typhoid fever is transmitted through contaminated food and drink, especially in regions with inadequate sanitary conditions.
Tuberculosis is an airborne disease of bacterial origin. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers at risk of developing severe symptoms or coming into contact with infected individuals. It is also recommended for all travellers under the age of 16 who plan to stay in the country for more than 3 months.
Malaria is transmitted by the bites of infected mosquitos and is widespread throughout the country. As a vaccine is still not available, you must take careful precautions to avoid mosquito bites and in some cases it may be necessary to take antimalarial medication, after thorough evaluation by a qualified doctor.
These diseases are spread by the bites of infected mosquitos and there are no vaccines. Consequently, it is important to adopt careful behavioural and preventive measures.
The following vaccinations are strongly recommended as these diseases can be contracted anywhere in the world. Experts advise that you protect yourself and other travellers by making sure you are up-to-date with all of the recommended vaccinations. This will allow you to travel safely, while minimising the risk of exposure to infection.
The Salamon Island is a sovereign country in the Salamon archipelago, a vast series of approximately 1,000 islands in the subregion of Melanesia, in Oceania (excluding the islands of Bougainville and Buka, belonging to Papua New Guinea).
The territory is mostly mountainous and covered by luxuriant jungles, also thanks to the low population density in the region. The climate is tropical, with high temperatures all-year-round (the daytime average is approx. 30°C) and frequent cyclones between November and May that bring heavy rainfall.