Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Bandiera della Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Cartina geografica della Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

 General informations

Country Name

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Continent

Central America

Surface area

389 Km2

Capital

Kingstown

Population

102,350

Language

English, French

Currency

Eastern Caribbean Dollar (ECD)

Time zone

-5hrs in relation to Italy

Area code for Italy

001139

Area code from Italy

001 784

 Prevention

Yellow fever

Yellow fever vaccination is not required.

Hepatitis A and B

Hepatitis A is generally transmitted through contaminated food and water, or through close physical contact with an infected person, while hepatitis B is transmitted through exposure to infected body fluids and blood.

Rabies

Infection typically occurs through contact with the saliva of an infected animal, usually through bites, scratches or licks near open wounds or membranes (mouth, nose, eyes). The most common vectors are dogs and bats, but cases of infection in other domestic animals have also been reported.

Tetanus

Caused by toxins released by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, there is an endemic risk of contracting tetanus throughout the country.

Typhoid Fever

Bacterial in origin, typhoid fever is transmitted through contaminated food and drink, especially in regions where sanitation conditions are poor.

Dengue,  Zika

These diseases are spread by mosquito bites and there is no vaccine. Therefore, it is important to take preventive measures by implementing behavioural prophylaxes.

Insect sting diseases

Chikungunya and West Nile virus are to be found in certain areas of the Caribbean. Transmitted by insect bites and with no vaccine, it is important to take preventive measures with behavioural prophylaxes.

The following vaccinations are strongly recommended as these diseases can be contracted anywhere in the world. Experts advise that you protect yourself and other travellers by making sure you are up-to-date with all of the recommended vaccinations. This will allow you to travel safely, while minimising the risk of exposure to infection.

 Territory and climate

An island state of the Lesser Antilles in Central America, it is formed by Saint Vincent Island and the northern part of the Grenadines island group. The territory is predominantly volcanic mountainous, with the highest volcanic peak in Saint Vincent being La Soufrière at 1165 metres.

The climate is tropical, warm year-round, with a relatively cool, dry season from January to mid-April, and a hot, muggy, rainy season from June to December.

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