Country Name |
Republic of Nauru |
Continent |
Oceania |
Surface area |
21 km2 |
Capital |
Yaren |
Population |
10,500 |
Language |
English and Nauruan |
Currency |
Australian Dollar (AUD) |
Time zone |
+12hrs compared to Italy |
Area code for Italy |
0039 |
Area code from Italy |
00674 |
Yellow fever vaccination is not required.
Hepatitis A is usually transmitted by contaminated food and water, or close physical contact with an infected person, whereas Hepatitis B is transmitted by exposure to infected body fluids and blood.
Infection typically occurs through contact with the saliva of an infected animal, usually caused by bites, scratches or licks near open wounds or mucous membranes (e.g. mouth, nose, eyes). The most common vectors are dogs and bats, but cases of infection in other domestic animals have also been reported.
Caused by toxins released by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, the risk of tetanus infection is present throughout the country.
Bacterial in origin, typhoid fever is transmitted through contaminated food and drink, especially in regions with inadequate sanitary conditions.
Tuberculosis is an airborne disease of bacterial origin. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers at risk of developing severe symptoms or coming into contact with infected individuals. It is also recommended for all travellers under the age of 16 who plan to stay in the country for more than 3 months.
These diseases are spread by the bites of infected mosquitos and there are no vaccines. Consequently, it is important to adopt careful behavioural and preventive measures.
The following vaccinations are strongly recommended as these diseases can be contracted anywhere in the world. Experts advise that you protect yourself and other travellers by making sure you are up-to-date with all of the recommended vaccinations. This will allow you to travel safely, while minimising the risk of exposure to infection.
Nauru is an island state in Oceania, in the South-East Pacific that consists of a single atoll. The climate is equatorial, with essentially stable temperatures all-year-round (33°C in the day, 23°C at night). In the rainy season from November to February temperatures fall slightly.