Country Name |
Commonwealth of Dominica |
Continent |
Central America |
Surface area |
751 km2 |
Capital |
Roseau |
Population |
73,757 |
Language |
English |
Currency |
Eastern Caribbean Dollar (ECD) |
Time zone |
-5hrs in relation to Italy |
Area code for Italy |
001139 |
Area code from Italy |
001-767 |
Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for all travellers aged 1 or over from at-risk countries or who have transited for more than 12 hours at airports in at-risk countries.
Hepatitis A is generally transmitted through contaminated food and water, or through close physical contact with an infected person, while Hepatitis B is transmitted through exposure to infected body fluids and blood.
Infection typically occurs through contact with the saliva of an infected animal, usually by bites, scratches or licks near open wounds or membranes (mouth, nose, eyes). The most common vectors are dogs and bats, but cases of infection in other domestic animals have also been reported.
Caused by toxins released by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, the risk of contracting tetanus is endemic throughout the country.
These diseases are spread by mosquito bites and there is no vaccine. Therefore, it is important to implement careful, preventive behavioural measures.
Chikungunya and West Nile virus are found in certain areas of the Caribbean. Transmitted by insect bites and with no vaccine, it is important to implement careful, preventive behavioural measures.
The following vaccinations are strongly recommended as these diseases can be contracted anywhere in the world. Experts advise that you protect yourself and other travellers by making sure you are up-to-date with all of the recommended vaccinations. This will allow you to travel safely, while minimising the risk of exposure to infection.
Dominica is an island state in the Lesser Antilles of the Windward Islands group, located between Martinique and Guadeloupe.
The island is volcanic, predominantly mountainous (the highest peak is close to 1,500 metres above sea level).
The hot and humid tropical climate has stable temperatures throughout the year. Hurricane season is between June and November.